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Identify the term that signals a counter-premise in logical reasoning.

  1. in contrast

  2. admittedly

  3. for this reason

  4. although

The correct answer is: although

The correct answer is "D. although" because this term typically introduces a statement that runs contrary to the main argument or position being presented. In logical reasoning, when you encounter the word "although," it signifies that a counter-premise or an opposing idea is about to be introduced. This helps to demonstrate a contrasting viewpoint or to present a different perspective that may weaken the main argument. The other options: A. "in contrast" typically signals a shift to a different perspective or viewpoint rather than specifically indicating a counter-premise. B. "admittedly" is an introductory term used to acknowledge a point made by someone else but does not necessarily introduce a counter-premise. C. "for this reason" is used to connect a premise to a conclusion, showing the reason or cause for the argument, rather than introducing a counter-premise.