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The structure of the reasoning in the argument above is most parallel to that in which one of the following?

  1. A. An argument supported by empirical evidence

  2. B. An argument that addresses all possible counterarguments

  3. C. An argument that follows a flawed chain of logic

  4. D. An argument that emphasizes emotional resonance

The correct answer is: C. An argument that follows a flawed chain of logic

The argument in the passage is structured in a way that follows a flawed chain of logic. The speaker makes a conclusion based on a series of premises that do not logically lead to the conclusion. In this case, the conclusion that all students are happy because one student is satisfied does not logically follow. The other options are not parallel to the structure of the reasoning in the argument provided: A. An argument supported by empirical evidence – The argument in the passage does not rely on empirical evidence but rather on a flawed logic chain. B. An argument that addresses all possible counterarguments – The argument in the passage does not address counterarguments; instead, it presents a flawed reasoning chain. D. An argument that emphasizes emotional resonance – The argument in the passage does not rely on emotional appeals but rather on a flawed logical progression.